NMLP P-039622 · True-first precedence · minted 2026-07-19
Desperate Remedies
Thomas Hardy · Tinsley Brothers (London) · 1871
Census claim CONFIRMED: Tinsley Brothers, London, 1871 is the true first — Hardy's first published book and first novel, and among the rarest of Victorian three-deckers, especially in original cloth. No competing British or American issue of 1871 exists. The first American edition is Henry Holt & Co., New York, 1874, in the Leisure Hour Series, three years later; the census's Holt 1874 date is correct and no precedence question arises. Only the Tinsley three-volume set is the collected first.
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New Mexico Literacy Project — True-first precedence NMLP P-039622 for "Desperate Remedies" by Thomas Hardy (https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/id/point/p-039622, CC BY 4.0, dataset DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).