NMLP P-041546 · Point of issue · minted 2026-07-19

Fathers and Sons (Ottsy i deti)

Ivan Turgenev · Tipografiya V. Grachova (V. Grachov's press), Moscow · 1862

Turgenev added it to signal the novel's democratic sympathies against critics who read Bazarov as a hostile caricature

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New Mexico Literacy Project — Point of issue NMLP P-041546 for "Fathers and Sons (Ottsy i deti)" by Ivan Turgenev (https://newmexicoliteracyproject.org/id/point/p-041546, CC BY 4.0, dataset DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21184548).